{"id":31795,"date":"2021-03-23T10:13:32","date_gmt":"2021-03-23T09:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/?p=31795"},"modified":"2021-04-06T09:55:15","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T07:55:15","slug":"transizione-ecologica-italia-promossa-per-i-rifiuti-resta-il-nodo-plastica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/en\/2021\/03\/23\/transizione-ecologica-italia-promossa-per-i-rifiuti-resta-il-nodo-plastica\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecological transition, Italy promoted for waste. The plastic knot remains"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/brian-yurasits-y8k-dMPNWNI-unsplash-1024x570.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-31810\" srcset=\"https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/brian-yurasits-y8k-dMPNWNI-unsplash-980x546.jpg 980w, https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/brian-yurasits-y8k-dMPNWNI-unsplash-480x267.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Model and landmark in the <strong>circular economy<\/strong>. Updated data on the evolution of<strong>circular economy<\/strong> in Italy they photograph our country among the most efficient in Europe. Second <a href=\"https:\/\/asvis.it\/notizie-sull-alleanza\/19-8042\/litalia-e-il-goal-12-bene-leconomia-circolare-migliora-il-riciclo-dei-rifiuti\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ASviS<\/a>, the Italian Alliance for Sustainable Development, in 2017 the share of <strong>subjects<\/strong> <strong>prime<\/strong> <strong>retracted<\/strong> <strong>and re-entered<\/strong> in the economic system it was 17.7%, against a European average of 11%. Compared to <strong>Goal 12<\/strong>, that is the objective on the &quot;Consumption and responsible production&quot; of<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/unric.org\/it\/agenda-2030\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2030 Agenda<\/a><\/strong> of the UN (which includes 17 overall goals), Italy has made significant progress in recent years, settling in second position, behind the Netherlands. With regard to the <strong>proper waste recycling<\/strong>, the good practice has spread more and more, reaching, in 2019, close to the 50% of correctly recovered waste. Much has been done, but much still remains to be done especially with regard to the production of garbage, still excessive along the boot: in 2019 at the per capita level, 5 quintals were produced (an increase compared to previous years).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Circular economy: the role of plastic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the many areas of <strong>ecological transition<\/strong> a central role will be played, for example, by how the use of plastic will evolve. As ASviS explained in the report on &quot;<a href=\"https:\/\/asvis.it\/public\/asvis2\/files\/Pubblicazioni\/Rapporto_ASviS_Pnrr_e_Legge_Bilancio_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The national recovery and resilience plan<\/a>&quot;Published in March 2021,&quot; the postponement of the entry into force of the <strong>plastic<\/strong> <strong>tax<\/strong> it is not to be considered positive from the point of view of Goal 12 \u00bb. For the tax on plastic packaging, the extension to 1 July 2021 was confirmed in the budget law. According to the ASviS, it will become increasingly important &quot;to encourage the reduction of the production of packaging waste, promoting recycling and circular economy also linked to the use of certified raw materials for the sustainable management of resources \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>The European action plan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The plastic emergency<\/strong> was also accepted as a priority at the European level where, as highlighted in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isprambiente.gov.it\/files2020\/pubblicazioni\/rapporti\/rapportorifiutiurbani_ed-2020_n-331-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">publication<\/a> of Ispra (the Higher Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, subject to the supervision of the Ministry of Ecological Transition), it emerges how much plastic (and its use) are central elements of <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/IT\/TXT\/HTML\/?uri=CELEX:52018DC0028&amp;from=EN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">action plan<\/a> community on<strong>circular economy<\/strong>. &quot;Over the last 50 years - reads the document - the role and importance of plastic in our economy have grown steadily&quot; with production &quot;increased by twenty times compared to the 1960s&quot;. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"06_NEW GUIDELINES TO ANTICIPATE AND MANAGE CRISIS AND EMERGENCIES 19.11.2020\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HJQSgK216WE?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>Enrico Giovannini at the 2020 edition of the Festival of the Future<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In parallel to this <strong>diffusion<\/strong> <strong>capillary<\/strong>, improper disposal practices and incivility on the part of some have damaged the environment to the point that today the presence of <strong>plastics<\/strong> is <strong>microplastics<\/strong> in the seas and oceans it represents a global emergency (to date they float <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wwf.it\/plastica_nel_mediterraneo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">150 million tons<\/a><\/strong> of materials from the Pacific to the Atlantic). To address this too, the Minister of Sustainable Infrastructures and Mobility (and former founder and spokesperson of ASviS) <strong>Enrico Giovannini<\/strong> had explained the urgency of studying a design to ensure that Italy in 2030 is voted for <strong>development<\/strong> <strong>sustainable<\/strong> (you can read the intervention in this <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/festivaldelfuturo.eu\/en\/2020\/11\/13\/enrico-giovannini-europa-italia-sostenibili\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">article<\/a><\/strong> taken from<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hbritalia.it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Harvard Business Review Italia<\/a><\/strong>). One of the possible ways is the one indicated by the recent one <strong>joint venture<\/strong> equal between <strong>Unilever<\/strong> is <strong>Serious<\/strong> <strong>Plast<\/strong>, which will convert the plant in Pozzilli, in the province of Isernia, to make it one of the most advanced vertical poles for the production of recycled plastic in all of Europe (the investment is 75 million euros).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Sustainability as a compromise<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It is not about giving up a <strong>material<\/strong> <strong>valuable<\/strong> <strong>is<\/strong> <strong>helpful<\/strong>, but to change the habits of use. This is only a piece that will compose the path towards the <strong>transition<\/strong> <strong>ecological<\/strong>, in which it is necessary to take into account many actors in the field. According to the <strong>EU estimates<\/strong> in the old continent the plastics sector <strong>employs 1.5 million people<\/strong> and in 2015 it generated a turnover of 340 billion euros. Taking up what was recently said by the Minister of Ecological Transition, <strong>Roberto<\/strong> <strong>Cingolani<\/strong>, &quot;Sustainability is a compromise: being sustainable means finding a compromise between different instances&quot;. Therefore, starting from <strong>best practice<\/strong> on the circular economy, \u00abthe country must aspire to be a reference nation. We must protect and improve excellence \u00bb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>Alessandro Di Stefano<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The numbers of ASviS on Goal 12 of the UN 2030 Agenda. Minister Cingolani&#039;s words: &quot;Sustainability is a compromise&quot;.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":94,"featured_media":31810,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[70,8],"tags":[549,50,548,547],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Transizione ecologica, Italia promossa per i rifiuti. Resta il nodo plastica<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dai rapporti dell&#039;ASviS emerge che l&#039;Italia \u00e8 leader nell&#039;economia circolare. 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